Italian Parliament Approves Electoral System Overhaul Amid Opposition Accusations

Italy's Chamber of Deputies has approved a contentious electoral reform package, championed by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni's government. The proposed changes, which include a direct election of the Prime Minister and a 'stability bonus' granting a parliamentary majority to the party or coalition that secures at least 40% of the vote, are framed by proponents as essential for ending Italy's history of short-lived governments.

Opposition Denounces Power Grab

Opposition parties have vehemently criticised the legislation, labelling it a 'premierato' – a move designed to centralise power within the Prime Minister's office and weaken parliamentary checks. They argue the reforms are a blatant attempt by Ms Meloni to solidify her government's position and undermine democratic balance, rather than genuinely address systemic instability.

Critics also point to the potential for the 'stability bonus' to create disproportionate representation, where a minority of the vote could translate into an outsized parliamentary majority, thereby marginalising opposition voices. The reforms require further approval in the Senate and two more readings in both chambers, along with a potential referendum, before becoming law.